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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
12/11/2015 |
Actualizado : |
24/11/2015 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Actividades de Difusión |
Autor : |
JORNADA ANUAL ARROZ, 1988, CIAAB-EEE, TREINTA Y TRES, UY.; CHEBATAROFF, N.; DEAMBROSI, E.; BLANCO, P.H.; ÁVILA, S.; MÉNDEZ, R.; ZORRILLA DE SAN MARTÍN, G.; ACEVEDO, A.; BLANCO, F. |
Afiliación : |
ENRIQUE GERMAN DEAMBROSI CHURRUT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PEDRO HORACIO BLANCO BARRAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIFLOR STELLA ÁVILA SILVA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RAMÓN FELIPE MÉNDEZ LARROSA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GONZALO ROBERTO ZORRILLA DE SAN MARTÍN PEREYRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANTONIO MARIA ACEVEDO VEGA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FEDERICO GUILLERMO BLANCO BORDÓN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Arroz: resultados experimentales 1987-88. |
Fecha de publicación : |
1988 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Treinta y Tres (Uruguay): CIAAB; EEE, 1988 |
Páginas : |
108 p. |
Serie : |
(CIAAB Resultados Experimentales; 16) |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Jornada anual de arroz, agosto 1988. Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas "Alberto Boerger" (CIAAB), Estación Experimental del Este (EEE). |
Contenido : |
Clima: Datos climáticos.
Mejoramiento genético: Épocas de siembra. Ensayos varietales. Ensayos regionales varietales. Ensayos internacionales. Selecciones de poblaciones segregantes. Cruzamientos. Comentario sobre situación de mejoramiento genético.
Serivicio de semillas: Producción de semilla básica de arroz.
Fitopatologìa: Evaluación de resistencia a enfermedades. Eficiencia de fungicidas en el control de enfermedades.
Manejo y fertilización: Introducción. Ensayos NP. Tiempo de aplicación de fertilizante. Evaluación de la respuesta a nitrógeno de 6 cultivares. Respuesta a nitrógeno de cultivares de arroz. Influencia por efecto de control de enfermedades del tallo.
Control de malezas: Introducción. Ensayos de manejo de herbicidas graminicidas sistémicos. Ensayo de herbicida y mezclas de postermergencia No .1. Ensayo de mezclas de herbicidas en postemergencia temprana no. 2.
Investigación Inegrada: Efecto sobre el rendimiento de arroz de la época de laboreo primario y herramientas en rastrojos de arroz. Sistema de producción arroz-pastura para la Zona Baja resultados 1987-8/8. |
Palabras claves : |
INVESTIGACIÓN INTEGRADA. |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ; CLIMA; CONTROL DE MALEZAS; ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS; FERTILIZACION; FITOMEJORAMIENTO; MALEZAS; MANEJO DEL CULTIVO; SEMILLA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5162/1/Arroz-1987-1988-1.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02257nam a2200361 a 4500 001 1053845 005 2015-11-24 008 1988 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aJORNADA ANUAL ARROZ, 1988, CIAAB-EEE, TREINTA Y TRES, UY. 245 $aArroz$bresultados experimentales 1987-88.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aTreinta y Tres (Uruguay): CIAAB; EEE$c1988 300 $a108 p. 490 $a(CIAAB Resultados Experimentales; 16) 500 $aJornada anual de arroz, agosto 1988. Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas "Alberto Boerger" (CIAAB), Estación Experimental del Este (EEE). 520 $aClima: Datos climáticos. Mejoramiento genético: Épocas de siembra. Ensayos varietales. Ensayos regionales varietales. Ensayos internacionales. Selecciones de poblaciones segregantes. Cruzamientos. Comentario sobre situación de mejoramiento genético. Serivicio de semillas: Producción de semilla básica de arroz. Fitopatologìa: Evaluación de resistencia a enfermedades. Eficiencia de fungicidas en el control de enfermedades. Manejo y fertilización: Introducción. Ensayos NP. Tiempo de aplicación de fertilizante. Evaluación de la respuesta a nitrógeno de 6 cultivares. Respuesta a nitrógeno de cultivares de arroz. Influencia por efecto de control de enfermedades del tallo. Control de malezas: Introducción. Ensayos de manejo de herbicidas graminicidas sistémicos. Ensayo de herbicida y mezclas de postermergencia No .1. Ensayo de mezclas de herbicidas en postemergencia temprana no. 2. Investigación Inegrada: Efecto sobre el rendimiento de arroz de la época de laboreo primario y herramientas en rastrojos de arroz. Sistema de producción arroz-pastura para la Zona Baja resultados 1987-8/8. 650 $aARROZ 650 $aCLIMA 650 $aCONTROL DE MALEZAS 650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS 650 $aFERTILIZACION 650 $aFITOMEJORAMIENTO 650 $aMALEZAS 650 $aMANEJO DEL CULTIVO 650 $aSEMILLA 653 $aINVESTIGACIÓN INTEGRADA 700 1 $aCHEBATAROFF, N. 700 1 $aDEAMBROSI, E. 700 1 $aBLANCO, P.H. 700 1 $aÁVILA, S. 700 1 $aMÉNDEZ, R. 700 1 $aZORRILLA DE SAN MARTÍN, G. 700 1 $aACEVEDO, A. 700 1 $aBLANCO, F.
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
01/12/2022 |
Actualizado : |
01/12/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
CABRERA, D.; RODRIGUEZ, P.; CARRA, B. |
Afiliación : |
CARLOS DANILO CABRERA BOLOGNA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ANDRES RODRIGUEZ BRUNO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; BRUNO CARRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Performance of different training systems in a pedestrian orchard for an efficient apple production. [Conference paper]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae, September 2022 , N°1346, p. 319-326 doi: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2022.1346.40 |
ISSN : |
0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) |
DOI : |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2022.1346.40 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Published 30 September 2022. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1346: XII International Symposium on Integrating Canopy, Rootstock and Environmental Physiology in Orchard Systems, Wenatchee, Washington, USA. Editor & Convener: S. Musacchi
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Apple pedestrian system allows performing all cultural practices from the ground and allows the mechanization of some practices such as thinning and pruning. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of different training systems in a pedestrian orchard. A trial with ?Gala Baigent? (Brookfield®) apples was installed at INIA Las Brujas, Canelones, Uruguay, in 2014/2015 growing season. Five training systems were evaluated: one leader/spindle, three and four leaders, guyot (around 5 leaders), and horizontal palmette. Trees were grafted onto ?M.9 NAKB T337? and spaced 3 m between rows and 0.75 m (one leader), 1 m (three leaders), and 1.5 m (four leaders, guyot, and horizontal palmette) within the row. Trees were laterally pruned at 0.25 m from the trunk on each side and topped at 2.20 m after harvest with a heading machine. Significant differences in number of fruit and yield per tree were observed, where guyot and horizontal palmette had greater values as a direct effect of the space covered by the tree in the fruiting wall. Estimated cumulative yield of different training systems was between 50 and 70 t ha-1, considering the first three harvest (2017-2019). Although one leader was the most productive training system in the first production year in MURBA, those with multi-leader trees showed a better vegetative balance and less hand labor requirement. After the first harvest, different training systems completely covered the fruiting wall; no differences were observed in yield per hectare between the evaluated treatments. Fruit quality attributes were not affected. Time of winter pruning was not affected; however, significant differences in pruned fresh weight have been identified and negatively correlated with number of leaders per hectare over the seasons. Even though this system requires an economic analysis, the different training systems in MURBA are productive and suitable for handling pedestrian apple crops in Uruguayan conditions.
© 2022 International Society for Horticultural Science. All rights reserved. MenosABSTRACT.- Apple pedestrian system allows performing all cultural practices from the ground and allows the mechanization of some practices such as thinning and pruning. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of different training systems in a pedestrian orchard. A trial with ?Gala Baigent? (Brookfield®) apples was installed at INIA Las Brujas, Canelones, Uruguay, in 2014/2015 growing season. Five training systems were evaluated: one leader/spindle, three and four leaders, guyot (around 5 leaders), and horizontal palmette. Trees were grafted onto ?M.9 NAKB T337? and spaced 3 m between rows and 0.75 m (one leader), 1 m (three leaders), and 1.5 m (four leaders, guyot, and horizontal palmette) within the row. Trees were laterally pruned at 0.25 m from the trunk on each side and topped at 2.20 m after harvest with a heading machine. Significant differences in number of fruit and yield per tree were observed, where guyot and horizontal palmette had greater values as a direct effect of the space covered by the tree in the fruiting wall. Estimated cumulative yield of different training systems was between 50 and 70 t ha-1, considering the first three harvest (2017-2019). Although one leader was the most productive training system in the first production year in MURBA, those with multi-leader trees showed a better vegetative balance and less hand labor requirement. After the first harvest, different training systems completely covered the fruiting wall; no differ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Fruit quality; Fruit size; Intensive planting systems; Malus x domestica Borkh; Yield. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 03152naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1063809 005 2022-12-01 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) 024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2022.1346.40$2DOI 100 1 $aCABRERA, D. 245 $aPerformance of different training systems in a pedestrian orchard for an efficient apple production. [Conference paper].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Published 30 September 2022. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1346: XII International Symposium on Integrating Canopy, Rootstock and Environmental Physiology in Orchard Systems, Wenatchee, Washington, USA. Editor & Convener: S. Musacchi . 520 $aABSTRACT.- Apple pedestrian system allows performing all cultural practices from the ground and allows the mechanization of some practices such as thinning and pruning. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of different training systems in a pedestrian orchard. A trial with ?Gala Baigent? (Brookfield®) apples was installed at INIA Las Brujas, Canelones, Uruguay, in 2014/2015 growing season. Five training systems were evaluated: one leader/spindle, three and four leaders, guyot (around 5 leaders), and horizontal palmette. Trees were grafted onto ?M.9 NAKB T337? and spaced 3 m between rows and 0.75 m (one leader), 1 m (three leaders), and 1.5 m (four leaders, guyot, and horizontal palmette) within the row. Trees were laterally pruned at 0.25 m from the trunk on each side and topped at 2.20 m after harvest with a heading machine. Significant differences in number of fruit and yield per tree were observed, where guyot and horizontal palmette had greater values as a direct effect of the space covered by the tree in the fruiting wall. Estimated cumulative yield of different training systems was between 50 and 70 t ha-1, considering the first three harvest (2017-2019). Although one leader was the most productive training system in the first production year in MURBA, those with multi-leader trees showed a better vegetative balance and less hand labor requirement. After the first harvest, different training systems completely covered the fruiting wall; no differences were observed in yield per hectare between the evaluated treatments. Fruit quality attributes were not affected. Time of winter pruning was not affected; however, significant differences in pruned fresh weight have been identified and negatively correlated with number of leaders per hectare over the seasons. Even though this system requires an economic analysis, the different training systems in MURBA are productive and suitable for handling pedestrian apple crops in Uruguayan conditions. © 2022 International Society for Horticultural Science. All rights reserved. 653 $aFruit quality 653 $aFruit size 653 $aIntensive planting systems 653 $aMalus x domestica Borkh 653 $aYield 700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, P. 700 1 $aCARRA, B. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, September 2022 , N°1346, p. 319-326 doi: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2022.1346.40
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